As you probably already know rechargeable batteries don't last
forever. Eventually they just stop holding a useful charge. In fact most
have a stated life expectancy, expressed as the number of charge cycles
they are expected to undertake before replacement becomes necessary.
However you can give rechargeable batteries a longer life if you follow
these 5 steps next time one start to fail. Learning how to recondition
NiCad batteries can save you money, and you help the environment too as
you keep them out of landfill longer.
These kinds of cell have what is known as a memory effect. The unit
remembers the point at which the charging usually starts in its cycle,
and sets this as its zero charge point. This makes a large part of its
capacity unusable for storage. There is nothing wrong with it, other
than this false memory effect. The following process helps reset this,
and enables the battery to use more of its charge holding potential.
1. Charge.
Place the battery in it's charger, or the item it powers, and charge it to the maximum it currently holds.
2. Fully discharge.
Place the fully charged unit into your equipment, and switch it on.
Then let the item run until it shuts down due to low power. Then turn it
on again, this is important because often the battery will still have a
residual charge. Keep repeating this until nothing happens.
3. Freeze.
When you have a fully flat power cell, place it in a zip lock bag.
When closing the bag get as much air out of it a possible, this reduces
the chance of condensation. Place your battery in the sealed zip lock
bag into your freezer. Freeze for 24 hours.
This process will cool the electrolyte gel, and break up
crystallization that occurs due to the memory effect. Once the 24 hours
is over remove it from the freezer, and allow it to return naturally to
room temperature.
4. Inspect.
Remove the battery from the bag and check it for leaks or damage.
Also make sure it is dry and free of condensation. If there is any
damage, or leakage, you must discard it and replace with a new one, but
this is unlikely to happen.
5. Recharge.
All you have to do now is recharge the unit. You should see a great
improvement. If for some reason it doesn't perform better, simply repeat
the process.
This wont give them their original factory fresh capacity, but you
should achieve 70% to 90% of this figure. This should make your battery
usable again, and delay replacement. Plus you can repeat the process
over and over again. Why not give rechargeable batteries a longer life
by using this short procedure on how to recondition NiCad batteries.
If
you want to to discover more about how to restore or recondition old
batteries that you thought were dead, and were going to throw away. Go
to the recondition old batteries guide. Take a look at Reconditionoldbatteries for more information.
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